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Farmers-Herdsmen Conflict in Africa

The Case of Nigeria

Bibliographic Data

ID22098229
AuthorsEjiroghene Augustine Oghuvbu (0000-0003-1422-3806, Covenant University), Oluwatobi Blessing Oghuvbu (Delta Air Lines (United States))
Year2020
Volume20
Issue4
Pages698-706
Publication date2020-12-15
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueVestnik RUDN International Relations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2313-0660 • E-ISSN: 2313-0679
PublisherPeoples' Friendship University of Russia (PUBLISHER • RU)
DOI10.22363/2313-0660-2020-20-4-698-706
OpenAlexW3113429412
LanguageEN
References cited2

General population growth and an increase in the number of farmers, environmental degradation, disruption of conditions for resolving land and water disputes, and the proliferation of Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALW) in the Sahel and West Africa have exacerbated the struggle for the survival and security of economic livelihoods, and in particular negatively affected relationships between shepherds and farmers in several communities in Africa. This kind of conflict between farmers and herdsmen mainly applies to Nigeria, but is also present in other African countries, especially in Mali, Burkina Faso, Chad, Senegal, Cameroon, and Côte d’Ivoire. Such conflicts are not triggered by a single reason, but are driven by a set of multi-causal factors, such as scarce resources in the face of greater need, reprisal attacks, land and climate change, etc. Obviously, in case of Nigeria this kind of conflicts have a disintegrative impact, as they lead to the inimical effects to the country’s unity. The need for fostering value reorientation and restoring earlier interactive ties between herdsmen and farmers seems vital today, so that Nigerians can learn to appreciate the values that unite them more than those that separate the society

Agriculture · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Environmental degradation · Geography · Livelihood · Nigerians · Political science · Population · Population growth · Social science · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Law · Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology · Ecology

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Highly citedNo

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