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Knowledge-Associated Embedding for Memory-Aware Knowledge Tracing

Bibliographic Data

ID22106940
AuthorsJiawei Li (0000-0001-9801-4715, South China Normal University), Yuanfei Deng (0000-0003-3912-6383, South China Normal University), Shun Mao (0000-0001-6625-2348, South China Normal University), Yixiu Qin (0000-0002-8306-4194, South China Normal University), Yuncheng Jiang (0000-0002-4540-387X, South China Normal University)
Year2024
Volume11
Issue3
Pages4016-4028
Publication date2024-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2329-924X • E-ISSN: 2373-7476
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1109/tcss.2023.3306909
OpenAlexW4386432034
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited54

Knowledge tracing (KT) refers to predicting learners’ performance in the future according to their historical learning interactions, which has become an essential task for the computer-aided education (CAE) system. Recent studies alleviate the data sparsity problem by mining higher-order information between questions and skills. However, the effect of multiple skills in the question is not distinguished, and various learning behaviors need to be better modeled. In this article, we propose a knowledge-associated embedding for the memory-aware KT (KMKT) framework. Specifically, we first construct a question-skill bipartite graph with attribute features. A knowledge-associated embedding (KAE) module is proposed to capture the distinctiveness of multiskills via the process of knowledge propagation and knowledge aggregation based on predefined knowledge-paths. Then, to simulate the memory recall phenomenon of the learners in KT, we design a memory-aware module for long short-term memory (MA-LSTM) networks. A temporal attention layer in MA-LSTM is proposed to learn the forgetting mechanism of the human brain. Finally, we introduce a learning-gain (LG) layer to obtain learners’ benefits after each exercise. Extensive experiments on four real-world datasets illustrate that our KMKT model performs better than the other baseline models, which verifies the effectiveness of our work

Cognitive psychology · Domain knowledge · Embedding · Forgetting · Knowledge graph · Machine learning · Optimal distinctiveness theory · Recall · Tracing · Computer Science · Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning · Online Learning and Analytics · Psychology · Topic Modeling · Artificial Intelligence

  • CeKT

    Open Access•Zetao Zheng, Zhengyang Wu et al.•IEEE Transactions on Computational…•2024

  • Long Short-Term Memory

    Sepp Hochreiter, Jurgen Schmidhuber•Neural Computation•1997

  • Measuring and Computing Cognitive Statuses of Construction Workers Based on Electroencephalogram

    Open Access•Baoquan Cheng, Chaojie Fan et al.•IEEE Transactions on Computational…•2022

  • Memory Augmented Hierarchical Attention Network for Next Point-of-Interest Recommendation

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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