Morad
A Multimodal Dataset of Authentic Emotional Expressions in Moroccan Arabic
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 22107394 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Houdaifa Atou (0009-0002-6584-5277, Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique), Zakaria Ennahhal (0009-0002-7434-0211, X-Fab (Germany)), Amal Makouar (0009-0009-1396-5390, Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique), Ismail Berrada (0009-0000-1860-7271, Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique) |
| Year | 2026 |
| Pages | 1-16 |
| Publication date | 2026-01-01 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 2329-924X • E-ISSN: 2373-7476 |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1109/tcss.2026.3688593 |
| OpenAlex | W7161713348 |
| Language | EN |
Emotion recognition plays an important role in enhancing social communications and is a key component of improving human-machine interactions. With the rise of deep learning, emotion recognition systems are becoming more effective and accurate. However, progress is often limited by the availability of datasets, a problem affecting low-resourced languages such as the Moroccan Arabic Dialect (Darija). This article introduces the Moroccan Arabic Multimodal Authentic Emotional Dataset (MORAD), a multimodal dataset collected to address the scarcity of affective datasets in the Moroccan Arabic Dialect. MORAD comprises 2325 videos, totaling 3 h, and includes 329 unique speakers expressing their emotions naturally in unscripted real-world settings. The dataset contains seven emotions: 1) happiness; 2) sadness; 3) anger; 4) fear; 5) disgust; 6) surprise; and 7) neutrality. We evaluated various deep learning models on this dataset, including unimodal speech, visual, and textual models, as well as a multimodal approach. The multimodal model achieved the highest performance with a weighted F1 score of 73.11% and an accuracy of 73.36% on a 4-way classification task, and 66.69% and 69.38%, respectively, on the 7-way task. These results provide a benchmark demonstrating MORAD’s utility for emotion recognition
Arabic · Visualization · Emotion and Mood Recognition · Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection · Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining
| Highly cited | No |
|---|