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Modeling and Simulating Adaptation Strategies Against Sea-Level Rise Using Multiagent Deep Reinforcement Learning

Bibliographic Data

ID22108352
AuthorsSalman Sadiq Shuvo (0000-0003-1577-7341, University of South Florida), Yasin Yilmaz (0000-0003-2014-3060, University of South Florida), Alan Bush (0000-0002-0407-5750, Honors College, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA), Alan J Bush (University of South Florida), Mark Hafen (University of South Florida)
Year2022
Volume9
Issue4
Pages1185-1196
Publication date2022-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2329-924X • E-ISSN: 2373-7476
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1109/tcss.2021.3122282
OpenAlexW3209177686
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited24

Sea-level rise (SLR) problem, which is a major outcome of climate change, has been well documented and studied. Although it is globally observed due to climate change, local projections are needed to plan SLR adaptation strategies accurately. Since SLR is a community-wide multistakeholder problem at the local level, adaptation strategies can be more successful if the main stakeholders, e.g., government, residents, and businesses, collaborate in shaping them. Simulating the local socioeconomic system around SLR, including the interactions between essential stakeholders and nature, can be an effective way of evaluating different adaptation strategies and planning the best strategy for the local community. This work presents how such an SLR socioeconomic system can be modeled as a Markov decision process (MDP) and simulated using multiagent reinforcement learning (RL). The proposed multiagent RL framework serves two purposes. It provides a general scenario planning tool to investigate the cost–benefit analysis of natural events (e.g., flooding and hurricane) and agents’ investments (e.g., infrastructure improvement). It also shows how much the total cost due to SLR can be reduced over time by optimizing the adaptation strategies. We demonstrate the proposed scenario planning tool using available economic data and sea-level projections for Pinellas County, Florida, in a case study

Climate change · Climate change adaptation · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Geography · Markov decision process · Markov process · Multi-agent system · Operations research · Process management · Reinforcement learning · Coastal and Marine Dynamics · Computer Science · Engineering · Environmental Science · Flood Risk Assessment and Management · Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research · Artificial Intelligence

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Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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