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Transfer Adaptive Dictionary Learning With Intraclass Low-Rank Regularization for EEG Signal Classification

Bibliographic Data

ID22108486
AuthorsHao Zang (0000-0002-2742-5944, China University of Mining and Technology), Lei Jiao (0000-0001-5075-0588, China University of Mining and Technology), Pei Li (0000-0001-9098-7598, China University of Mining and Technology), Tao Qin (0000-0003-4874-2567, Changzhou Third People's Hospital), Jiansheng Qian (0009-0001-1285-3743, China University of Mining and Technology)
Year2026
Volume13
Issue3
Pages4071-4085
Publication date2026-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2329-924X • E-ISSN: 2373-7476
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1109/tcss.2025.3583595
OpenAlexW4413074764
LanguageEN
References cited30

Classification of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals holds significant implications for assisting clinical diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. Nonetheless, this domain encounters several challenges arising from the diversity, complexity, and paucity of EEG data. Therefore, this article proposes transfer adaptive dictionary learning with intraclass low-rank regularization (TADL-ICLR) for EEG signal classification. Within the framework of multisource domain transfer dictionary learning, TADL-ICLR employs projection matrices to project multiple source domains and target domain into a common subspace. This algorithm seeks a common dictionary across different domains to extract underlying data information, allowing data from various domains to be represented by similar sparse coding. Based on multidomain projected data and their sparse coding, TADL-ICLR first establishes an adaptive local linear embedding term to uncover the intrinsic geometric structure of data across domains. Second, TADL-ICLR introduces intraclass low-rank regularization, which imposes a low-rank structure on sparse coding with class information to counteract the blindness of the common dictionary and uncover latent class-discriminative information in the subspace. Third, TADL-ICLR incorporates an adaptive classifier with active samples, utilizing not only labeled samples but also the unlabeled samples in the target domain to enhance the dictionary’s discriminative power. Experimental results on public datasets demonstrate that the proposed algorithm outperforms other state-of-the-art algorithms

Electroencephalography · Machine learning · Speech recognition · Transfer of learning · Blind Source Separation Techniques · Computer Science · Machine Learning and ELM · Neuroscience · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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