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Covid-19 Vaccine Side Effect Analysis by Leveraging Social Media

Focusing on Connectivity and Cluster Characteristics of Vaccine Side Effects

Bibliographic Data

ID22108558
AuthorsSunguk Yun (0009-0007-8912-7436, Kongju National University), Jaekyun Jeong (Kongju National University), Jungeun Kim (0000-0002-6474-5058, Kongju National University)
Year2024
Volume11
Issue5
Pages6487-6500
Publication date2024-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2329-924X • E-ISSN: 2373-7476
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1109/tcss.2024.3392341
OpenAlexW4398150961
LanguageEN
References cited26

COVID-19, a highly contagious global epidemic, has prompted governments to actively recommend vaccination as a crucial measure to overcome its impact. However, vaccine hesitancy remains a significant challenge, stemming from concerns related to rapid vaccine development, streamlined clinical trials, misinformation, and potential side effects. To address these concerns, an in-depth understanding of COVID-19 vaccine side effects is paramount. This article aims to analyze COVID-19 vaccine side effects using machine learning applied to Twitter, a representative social media platform. Thorough experiments show that we can not only detect officially known COVID-19 vaccine side effects, such as pain and headache but also identify previously unknown COVID-19 vaccine side effects like myocarditis and thrombosis. More importantly, we show that connectivity analysis and cluster analysis can provide a more detailed understanding of vaccine side effects, including differences from conventional text-mining analysis results. This article has the potential to alleviate public anxiety by discovering and analyzing vaccine side effects through social media data analysis. In addition, the proposed method is more important because it can be applied not only to COVID-19 vaccines but also to other side effects related to other medications

Computer network · Social media · World Wide Web · Computer Science · Medicine · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Pharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug Reactions · Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy · Virology

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