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Climate variability and livelihood in Somaliland

A review of the impacts, gaps, and ways forward

Bibliographic Data

ID22111173
AuthorsMohamed Abdullahi Omer (0000-0002-3485-6734, University of Hargeisa, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume10
Issue1
Publication date2024-12-31
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCogent Social Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2331-1886 • E-ISSN: 2331-1886
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/23311886.2023.2299108
OpenAlexW4390533436
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited57

Climate change and variability are major threats to people’s livelihoods in Somaliland, as they depend on agriculture and livestock and have a low adaptive capacity. This review aimed to assess the impacts of climate variability on livelihoods, identify gaps, and provide ways to enhance adaptation and resilience in Somaliland. It was based on secondary data from relevant sources such as journal articles, books, chapters, and reports from national and international organizations. This review revealed that extreme climate events, such as droughts and floods, have significantly impacted livelihoods in Somaliland by causing crop failure, livestock loss, food insecurity, water scarcity, and population displacement. The literature lacks sufficient data and analysis on the vulnerability and adaptation of different livelihood groups and sectors in Somaliland. The country’s institutions and policies have not adequately addressed the issues of climate risk reduction and community resilience. This review provides ways to enhance a country’s climate and livelihood by informing policymakers, planners, and other stakeholders to intervene and improve the country’s climate variability and livelihood situations. It recommends future policies, strategies, programs, and activities that focus on sustainable agriculture support, livelihood diversification, the strengthening of local institutions, and research on climate variability, adaptation, livelihood diversification, and food security

Adaptive capacity · Agriculture · Business · Climate change · Economics · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Food security · Geography · Livelihood · Natural resource economics · Population · Psychological resilience · Scarcity · Agricultural risk and resilience · Climate change impacts on agriculture · Transboundary Water Resource Management · Ecology

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Citations per year3.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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