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China’s position on the reform of the investor-state dispute settlement under the return of the Calvo Doctrine

Bibliographic Data

ID22111456
AuthorsJiaqi Song (0009-0003-0234-1837, Waseda University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume10
Issue1
Publication date2024-12-31
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCogent Social Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2331-1886 • E-ISSN: 2331-1886
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/23311886.2024.2399296
OpenAlexW4402649334
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited52

The return of the Calvo Doctrine, which emphasizes the sovereignty of host states and the primacy of local legal remedies in resolving disputes involving foreign investors, has significant implications for the reform of the Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS) mechanism. This paper explores China’s stance on ISDS reform in the context of this resurgence, offering a detailed analysis of China’s historical approach, recent reforms, and practical applications. Beginning with the exploration of global practices and utilizing theoretical analysis, comparative studies, and case studies, this paper argues that China’s cautious and selective engagement with ISDS reflects a preference for negotiation and local legal remedies over international arbitration. Recent reforms underscore this approach by advocating for a permanent appeal mechanism and emphasizing alternative dispute resolution (ADR) methods such as mediation. China’s ISDS reform strategy aligns with the broader global trend toward enhancing state sovereignty and judicial fairness, potentially influencing other developing countries to adopt similar approaches. The findings of this research contribute to the ongoing debate on ISDS reform and provide practical policy recommendations for strengthening local legal frameworks, promoting alternative dispute resolution methods, and enhancing regional cooperation

Business · China · Doctrine · Economics · Law and economics · Political science · Conflict of Laws and Jurisdiction · Corporate Law and Human Rights · International Arbitration and Investment Law · Law · Finance

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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