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Building Resilience and Sense of Control among Adults with Sensory Disabilities as They Grow Older

Examining the Effect of Prayer

Bibliographic Data

ID22112240
AuthorsP Pandya (0000-0003-1304-5024, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume26
Issue1
Pages87-111
Publication date2022-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Disability & Religion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2331-2521 • E-ISSN: 2331-253X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/23312521.2022.2035884
OpenAlexW4210822696
LanguageEN
References cited46

This article reports a study of the effect of online prayer lessons in building resilience and sense of personal control among adults with sensory disabilities over a six-year period. Data from intervention and control group participants in select Asian and African cities were collected at baseline (T1) (N1=244) and at three-year intervals T2 (N2=217) and T3 (N3=194). Results indicated that the online prayer lessons were effective (Cohen’s d range = 0.34–1.19, p≤.01) thereby indicating that prayer endowed adults with sensory disabilities a distant perspective on their personal problems and helped make progress on it emotionally. Men, middle class, Hindus, single (never married, widowed, divorced), and living with kin/nuclear families responded better to the online prayer lessons. The ordinary least squares regression and Tobit models indicated that maximum variation in outcomes was attributed to intervention adherence: attending of the online lessons and self-recitation/practice. The longitudinal structural equation model indicated a sustained effect of the said predictors as well as a mutual covariance between resilience and personal control outcomes over a period of time. With certain refinements for women, upper class participants, Christians, currently married, and living with extended family or alone, online prayer lessons are an effective resilience-building intervention for adults with sensory disabilities

Developmental psychology · Prayer · Psychiatry · Psychological resilience · Theology · Clinical Psychology · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychology · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology

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