Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Impossible Subject

Belonging as a Neurodivergent in Congregations

Bibliographic Data

ID22112306
AuthorsKrysia Emily Waldock (0000-0001-9631-3930, University of Kent, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume27
Issue4
Pages568-583
Publication date2023-10-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Disability & Religion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2331-2521 • E-ISSN: 2331-253X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/23312521.2023.2249452
OpenAlexW4386029045
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited34

Neurodivergent people have been reported in academic literature to not always feel a sense of belonging within church congregations. Previous scholarship has highlighted that some neurodivergent people may be stigmatized and/or excluded within congregational settings. However little attention has been paid to how neurodivergent people belong within congregations, especially from a neurodivergent perspective. Using an autoethnographic methodology, I interrogate my own personal narrative of belonging within congregational spaces. I blended Goffman’s social stigma theory and Scambler’s theorization of social stigma to examine a neurodivergent experience within church congregations, and to explore the interface between being neurodivergent and feeling a sense of belonging in a church congregation. This autoethnography highlights how impression management (particularly passing and masking) are central to the feelings of belonging, and lack of belonging, I experienced. How church is “done” also appears to influence feelings of belonging, with norms in the churches mentioned in the narrative often shaped by normalcy

Autoethnography · Feeling · Narrative · Scholarship · Sociology · Gender Studies · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Psychology · Religion and Society Interactions · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Making Room at the Pew

    Open Access•Caroline Reed, Kayla Rhidenour•Journal of Disability & Religion•2026

  • United by Neurodiversity

    Open Access•Armand Léon Van Ommen, Henna J Cundill et al.•Journal of Disability & Religion•2023

  • The Inclusion of an Interdisciplinary Expert Advisory Group in Doctoral Research on Chaplaincy

    Open Access•Sabine Mohasseb Saliba, Collins Ikeokwu Nwafor•Journal of Pastoral Care &…•2025

  • Advancing Neuro‐Affirming Practices in Christian K‐12 Schools

    Open Access•Shanter H Alexander•Psychology in the Schools•2026

  • Studying congregations in a changing U.S. religious landscape

    Nancy T Ammerman•Practical Theology•2026

  • Autistic Christians and their experiences of faith, worship, and community in Evangelical churches in the UK

    Elizabeth L Peach•Practical Theology•2025

  • ‘A deep, empathetic, wondrous connection’

    Open Access•Samantha Friedman, Sara McHaffie et al.•People and Nature•2025

  • To Be Seen and Heard

    Open Access•Kelsey Kramer Mcginnis•Religions•2025

  • Introduction to Special Issue on Religion and Feminism

    Open Access•Sharma, Sonya Sharma et al.•Feminist Encounters A Journal of…•2025

  • Evocative Autoethnography

    A P Bochner, Arthur Bochner et al.•Evocative Autoethnography•2016

  • Affiliation, Acceptance, and Belonging

    Open Access•Mark R Leary•Handbook of Social Psychology•2010

  • Conceptualizing belonging

    Alyson L Mahar, Alyson Mahar et al.•Disability and Rehabilitation•2013

  • Stigma

    Erving Goffman•Stigma•2009

  • An Exploratory Study of Attitudes toward Autism Amongst Church-Going Christians in the South East of England, United Kingdom

    Krysia Emily Waldock, Rachel Forrester-Jones•Journal of Disability & Religion•2020

  • From Belonging as Supercrip to Misfitting as Crip

    Miriam Spies•Journal of Disability & Religion•2021

  • Autism, faith and churches

    Open Access•Krysia Emily Waldock, Precious Nonye Sango•Theology in Scotland•2023

  • Neuroqueer Heresies

    Daniel Glenn, Daniel E Glenn•World Futures•2022

  • Reframing Liturgical Theology Through the Lens of Autism

    Open Access•Armand Léon Van Ommen, Topher Endress•Studia Liturgica•2022

  • Heart of the Matter

    Open Access•A P Bochner•International Review of…•2017

  • Conceptualising Autistic Masking, Camouflaging, and Neurotypical Privilege

    Open Access•Elizabeth M Radulski•Human Development•2022

  • Re-imagining church through autism

    Open Access•Armand Léon Van Ommen•Practical Theology•2022

  • Out to get us’

    Open Access•I Abraham•Contemporary Islam•2009

  • Re-framing Stigma

    Open Access•Graham Scambler•Social Theory & Health•2004

  • Recovery from Relinquishment

    Open Access•Christian Anderson, Christian D Anderson•Qualitative Report•2020

  • Ethical Autoethnography

    Open Access•Jane Edwards•International Journal of…•2021

  • Living Bodies of Thought

    Open Access•Stacy Holman Jones•Qualitative Inquiry•2016

  • Ethical Research in Reflexive Relationships

    Open Access•Kim Etherington•Qualitative Inquiry•2007

  • Telling Secrets, Revealing Lives

    Open Access•Carolyn Ellis•Qualitative Inquiry•2007

  • Strange Accounts

    Open Access•Carol Rambo•Journal of Contemporary Ethnography•2016

  • Health-related stigma

    Open Access•Graham Scambler•Sociology of Health & Illness•2009

  • Normality and Trust in Goffman's Theory of Interaction Order

    Open Access•Barbara A Misztal•Sociological Theory•2001

  • The Haunting of Shame

    Open Access•A Javaid•Symbolic Interaction•2020

Unique citing works9
Citations per year3
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae