Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Weaponized Color-Evasiveness

Analyzing the Parent Backlash to DEI in Suburban Schools

Bibliographic Data

ID22112657
AuthorsEmily Handsman (0000-0002-8405-1256, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, corresponding author)
Year2026
Publication date2026-06-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociology of Race and Ethnicity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2332-6492 • E-ISSN: 2332-6506
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/23326492261458368
OpenAlexW7165763824
LanguageEN
References cited35

Over the past several years, diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) efforts in schools have garnered increasing backlash from right-wing parents. In this article, I analyze these school board meetings, paying specific attention to how racial ideology works in this context. I ask: What racial ideologies are at play in parent debates over DEI efforts in suburban schools? How are these ideologies leveraged to political ends in school board meetings? Specifically, how do parents use their racial ideologies to argue against their school districts’ decision about DEIs? To answer these questions, I analyze data from school board meetings and parent Facebook groups from 2020 to 2022 at three school districts in the suburbs of Philadelphia. I find that while districts use diversity ideology to advocate for DEI efforts, critical parents weaponize color-evasiveness to oppose these efforts. I describe this weaponization, arguing that it occurs in three parts: moral claims, statements of harm, and demands for recompense. By analyzing how people use racial ideologies in conflict, I illustrate how dominant ideologies are dynamic tools that can be leveraged to achieve political goals

Backlash · Diversity (politics) · Ideology · Inclusion (mineral) · On board · Politics · Racism · Critical Race Theory in Education · Parental Involvement in Education · School Choice and Performance

  • Children of a Troubled Time

    Margaret A Hagerman•Children of a Troubled Time•2024

  • Unequal Lessons

    Alexandra Freidus•Unequal Lessons•2025

  • The Winning Ways of a Losing Strategy

    Open Access•David F Labaree•Educational Theory•2008

  • Laissez-Faire Racism

    Lawrence D Bobo, Lawrence Bobo et al.•Racial Attitudes in the 1990s•1997

  • Parents of the White Awokening

    Open Access•Megan R Underhill, Lauren Simms•Contexts•2022

  • Mothers of Massive Resistance

    Elizabeth Gillespie Mcrae•Mothers of massive resistance•2018

  • Hate in the Homeland

    Open Access•Cynthia Miller-Idri, Cynthia Miller-Idriss•Hate in the Homeland•2022

  • The Race That Space Makes

    Open Access•J Lafleur•Sociology of Race and Ethnicity•2021

  • Online discourse in the post‐ “new racism” era

    Open Access•Marcus A Brooks•Sociology Compass•2024

  • White Racism, Social Class, and the Backlash Against Affirmative Action

    Open Access•Jennifer L Pierce•Sociology Compass•2013

  • Conceptualizing color-evasiveness

    Subini Ancy Annamma, Darrell D Jackson et al.•Race Ethnicity and Education•2016

  • This is civil disobedience. I’ll continue.”

    Catherine Sampson, Melanie Bertrand•Journal of Education Policy•2022

  • I Wanted Diversity, But Not So Much”

    Open Access•Shani Adia Evans•Urban Education•2024

  • Understanding and Addressing Contemporary Racism

    Open Access•Samuel L Gaertner, John F Dovidio•Journal of Social Issues•2005

  • Perils and Promises

    Open Access•Maia Cucchiara, Maia Bloomfield Cucchiara et al.•American Educational Research…•2009

  • The Continuing American Dilemma

    Open Access•Donald R Kinder•Journal of Social Issues•1986

  • Rage against the Iron Cage

    Open Access•Frank Dobbins, Frank Dobbin et al.•American Sociological Review•2015

  • Diversity in Everyday Discourse

    Open Access•Joyce M Bell, D Hartmann•American Sociological Review•2007

  • Beyond Prejudice? Young Whites' Racial Attitudes in Post-Civil Rights America, 1976 to 2000

    Open Access•Tyrone A Forman, Amanda E Lewis et al.•American Behavioral Scientist•2015

  • The Place of Race in Conservative and Far-right Movements

    Open Access•Kathleen M Blee, Kathleen Blee et al.•Sociology of Race and Ethnicity•2015

  • Inhabited Ideology

    Open Access•Emily Handsman, Bonnie Siegler•Socius Sociological Research for…•2025

  • Racial Ideology or Racial Ignorance? An Alternative Theory of Racial Cognition

    Open Access•J C Mueller•Sociological Theory•2020

  • Flexible Coding of In-depth Interviews

    Open Access•Nicole M Deterding, Mary C Waters•Sociological Methods & Research•2021

  • Inequality Frames

    Open Access•Jessica S Cobb, Jessica Cobb•Sociology of Education•2017

  • What is Racism? Racial Discourse and Racial Politics

    Open Access•Ashley Doane•Critical Sociology•2006

  • Veiled Threats

    Open Access•J Scott Carter, Cameron Lippard et al.•Social Problems•2019

  • Race-Conscious Racism

    Open Access•Ranita Ray•Social Problems•2023

  • White backlash in the 'post-racial' United States

    M W Hughey•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2014

  • White families and race

    Margaret A Hagerman•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2014

  • Deep culture in action

    Open Access•Isaac Ariail Reed•Theory and Society•2015

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae