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Examining the Philosophical Underpinnings of Design Science Research (DSR)

Bibliographic Data

ID22133891
AuthorsChamara Panakaduwa (0000-0003-0467-3336, University of Salford), Paul Coates (0000-0002-5437-1777, University of Salford), Mustapha Munir (0000-0001-8658-6070, University of Salford), Srimal Samansiri (0000-0001-5120-9742, University of Salford)
Year2025
Volume10
Issue6
Pages139
Publication date2025-12-18
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhilosophies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2409-9287 • E-ISSN: 2409-9287
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/philosophies10060139
OpenAlexW4417454645
LanguageEN
References cited17

Design science research (DSR) has become a popular method in information systems research and has been warmly welcomed in other disciplines as well. The importance of DSR is evident, in terms of its contribution to knowledge, as well as the creation of artefacts to solve problems of common interest. While it has demonstrated a clear methodology for achieving research goals, the philosophical underpinnings are not widely synthesised. There are inconsistencies and voids related to the philosophical aspects of DSR. For example, there is an inconsistent argument among researchers regarding the definition of design science research in the first place. This study analysed six key texts published within the last fifteen years in design science research along with a critical discussion, with the help of the existing literature. Accordingly, the study presents suggestions for the philosophical aspects of DSR. Namely, the definitions related to DSR terms (design, design science, design science research, and research), philosophical aspects (ontology, epistemology, and axiology), and theory development approaches (inductive, deductive, abductive, and retroductive), as well as research strategies were discussed. This is recommended to take as a starting point for a formative discussion of the topic, fine-tuning ideas with a critical eye

Design Science · Design science research · Formative assessment · Philosophical methodology · Philosophy of science · Research design · Information Systems Theories and Implementation · Innovative Human-Technology Interaction · Qualitative Research Methods and Applications

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    Open Access•Aline Dresch, Daniel Pacheco Lacerda et al.•Design Science Research•2015

  • Design Research in Information Systems

    Open Access•Alan R Hevner, Alan Hevner et al.•Design research in information…•2010

  • Understanding and Applying Research Paradigms in Educational Contexts

    Open Access•Charles Kivunja, Ahmed Bawa Kuyini•International Journal of Higher…•2017

  • Applied Science

    Robert Bud•Isis•2012

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