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Polygyny and spousal violence in India

Findings from the 2019 – 2021 national family health survey

Bibliographic Data

ID22138685
AuthorsR Nagarajan (0000-0003-3606-9694), Harihar Sahoo (0000-0001-9171-1948)
Year2022
Volume7
Issue1
Pages115
Publication date2022-12-29
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Population Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2424-8606 • E-ISSN: 2424-8150
PublisherAccScience Publishing (PUBLISHER • SG)
DOI10.36922/ijps.v7i1.350
OpenAlexW4313327202
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Polygyny results in a variety of physical, sexual, and psychological consequences for women which has an impact on gender relations such as the subordination of women, unequal treatment of spouses, neglect of children, rivaling step-children, and inheritance issues among children/spouses. This study aims to explore the association between polygyny and spousal violence in India using the data from the fifth round of the National Family Health Survey-5 of India in 2019 – 2021, which provides information on both polygyny and spousal violence. To understand the effect of polygyny on spousal violence, multivariate logistic regressions were used to obtain unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios by controlling a number of explanatory factors. The results reveal that women in polygynous unions experience more spousal violence compared with those in monogamous unions. The results indicate that, since the law does not permit men to be married to more than one wife simultaneously, this form of marriage should be discouraged by strictly enforcing it to protect women from marital violence in polygynous unions. The analysis contributes to the body of the literature on the association between polygynous marriage and spousal violence in the Indian context

Arranged Marriage · Domestic violence · Environmental health · Ethnic group · Geography · Neglect · Poison control · Political science · Polygyny · Population · Psychiatry · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Demography · Gender Studies · Law · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Marriage and Sexual Relationships · Medicine · Psychology · Reproductive Health and Technologies

  • Early marriage and spousal violence among young women in India

    Open Access•Pratima Barman, Harihar Sahoo et al.•SN Social Sciences•2025

  • Polygyny and Attitudes Toward Intimate Partner Violence in Afghanistan

    Open Access•Mohammad Fazel Akbary, Dordana Rasa et al.•Violence Against Women•2026

  • Socio-Economic and Demographic Determinants of Polygynous Marriages in India

    Open Access•Nutan Kumari, Rajan Ram•Sexuality & Culture•2025

Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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