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Sufi Movements on British Anti-Colonial Resistance in Bengal of Indian Subcontinent

A Study of Religious and Political Intersections

Bibliographic Data

ID22155388
AuthorsSaeyd Rashed Hasan Chowdury (0000-0002-3864-1378, Bartin University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Issue63
Pages110-123
Publication date2025-04-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
Venueİlahiyat Tetkikleri Dergisi (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2458-7508 • E-ISSN: 2602-3946
PublisherAtaturk Universitesi (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.29288/ilted.1539731
OpenAlexW4409576849
LanguageEN
References cited16

This article critically examines the resistance movements initiated and led by Sufi leaders against British colonial rule in the Bengal region of the Indian subcontinent, focusing on present-day Bangladesh and the Indian states of West Bengal, Tripura, and Assam. The study highlights significant historical events such as the Fakir Rebellion (1765), the Battle of Balakot led by Sayyid Ahmed Barelvi, the Bamboo Fort Movement led by Titu Mir, the Faraizi Movement initiated by Haji Shariatullah, and the Khilafat Movement, which aimed to protect the Ottoman Caliphate and resist British imperialism. It analyses the multifaceted resistance strategies employed by Sufi leaders in response to British imperial oppression. British colonial control in Bengal commenced with the defeat of Nawab Siraj-ud-Daulah at the Battle of Plassey in 1757 and lasted until the subcontinent’s partition in 1947. During this period, Bengal’s Muslim population faced significant social, cultural, and religious repression under colonial rule. Sufi leaders played an essential role in mobilising the Bengali Muslim community around the concept of Ummah, organising a formidable resistance against colonial authorities. This study employs qualitative research methods, exploring the Sufi movement’s resistance to British colonialism in Bengal and focusing on its influence on the Muslim community’s political and cultural identity formation

Ancient history · Archaeology · BENGAL · Biology · Colonialism · Geography · Indian subcontinent · Political science · Politics · Asian Studies and History · Bangladesh Politics, Society, and Development · History · Law · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · Ecology

  • Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier, 1204–1760

    Richard M Eaton•Rise of Islam and the Bengal…•1993

  • Unveiling Sufi Legacies in Dhaka of Bangladesh

    Open Access•Saeyd Rashed Hasan Chowdury•ULUMUNA•2024

  • Sufism, Modernisation, and Social Transformation

    Open Access•Saeyd Rashed Hasan Chowdury•Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi…•2025

  • An Evaluation of Mu'in al-Din Chishti's Sufi Influences in the Indian Subcontinent

    Open Access•Vahit Göktaş, Saeyd Rashed Hasan Chowdury•Şırnak Üniversitesi İlahiyat…•2023

  • The Forgotten History of Our Times

    Open Access•Mallarika Sinha Roy•Theatre Research International•2023

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    Open Access•Smritikumar Sarkar•Indian Historical Review•2022

  • A Local History of Global Capital

    Tariq Omar Ali, Tariq Ali•Local History of Global Capital•2018

  • Impact of Islamic revival and reform in colonial Bengal and Bengal Muslim identity

    Asim Roy•South Asia Journal of South Asian…•1999

Highly citedNo

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