Bağımsızlıktan Sonra Kuzey Afrika Ülkelerinde Siyasi Süreç

The increasing social movements in the world in recent years aim to eliminate the problems that exist in issues such as freedom, equality and justice and create a compelling agenda for the current administrations to implement social reforms. The popular uprisings that started in North African countries since 2011 witnessed unexpected changes in the world, and power changes in many of the countries in the region. Among these countries, there are countries that shape the democratic process without conflict, as well as the demands of the people, as well as the countries that are still in civil war and where certain groups of interests continue. For this purpose, it is essential to examine the political and cultural histories of the countries where social movements started, in order to understand the contents of these movements. When we examine the history of the North African countries in general, it is seen that these countries are deeply connected to the established tribal relations and established their political structures under the mandate administrations. Despite the existence of natural resources such as oil in the region, the primitiveness of these political structures caused these countries not to develop much politically and economically and they were the source of the current unrest. The aim of this study is to examine the political institutions after the mandate administrations in Morocco and Libya, two important countries of North Africa, and to look at the historical development of the struggle between the ruling and opposition circles in these countries

Art · Humanities · Political science · African history and culture analysis · African Studies and Geopolitics · Middle East and Rwanda Conflicts

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