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Redefining the Meaning of Freedom in Liberal Theology and Liberation Theology, and Its Implementation in Religious Life

Bibliographic Data

ID22156181
AuthorsNurul Huda (0000-0002-6981-7196, Universitas Gadjah Mada), Arqom Kuswanjono (0000-0002-7906-7296, Universitas Gadjah Mada), Agus Himmawan Utomo (0000-0002-2954-8534, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Year2023
Volume21
Issue1
Pages1-24
Publication date2023-07-31
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueKhazanah Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2460-7606 • E-ISSN: 2460-7606
PublisherUIN Antasari Banjarmasin (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.18592/khazanah.v21i1.8759
OpenAlexW4387236758
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited9

The concept of freedom in historical settings is often regarded as the primary catalyst for the rise and fall of civilizations. In ancient Greece, freedom was deemed to have played a crucial role in propelling Greek civilization to its zenith. The dark ages of Europe were similarly perceived as a period of diminished freedom due to the dominance of the church. However, the emergence of the Renaissance and modern era marked a resurgence of freedom, reminiscent of the values prevalent during the ancient Greek period, characterized by secular principles. Religious values were considered incompatible with modernity. Nevertheless, in a religious society, the essence of freedom lies in the most fundamental realm, namely theology. This article aims to explore how freedom is evident in the attributes of God, the life of Jesus, and the Bible within the context of liberal and liberation theology. Both of these theological perspectives signify a profound shift in religious attitudes, moving away from dogmatism and excessive conformity to orthodoxy, towards a more critical and progressive outlook. Liberal and liberation theology present a responsive depiction of religion, advocating for and fighting alongside human freedom, thus ensuring that religion remains relevant and problem-solving. While liberal theology endeavors to vocalize freedom to bridge the gap between faith and modern sciences, liberation theology strives for human freedom from all forms of discrimination and marginalization. Despite their apparent similarities, they diverge in their interpretation of freedom, leading to distinctions in the practical realm and religious practices

Epistemology · Faith · Liberation theology · Modernity · Oppression · Political science · Politics · Realm · Sociology · Theology · Law · Philosophy · Religion and Society Interactions · Religious studies

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  • Liberation theology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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