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The Historic Importance of the Koala in Aboriginal Society in New South Wales, Australia

An Exploration of the Archival Record

Bibliographic Data

ID22158369
AuthorsFred Cahir (0000-0003-1981-8593), Rolf Schlagloth (0000-0001-7710-3786), I Clark (0000-0002-8681-4640)
Year2020
Volume3
Issue2
Pages172-191
Publication date2020-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
Venueab-Original (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2470-6221 • E-ISSN: 2471-0938
PublisherThe Pennsylvania State University Press (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5325/aboriginal.3.2.0172
OpenAlexW3089104721
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited14

The principal aim of this study is to provide a detailed examination of nineteenth- and early twentieth-century archival records that relate to New South Wales Aboriginal peoples' associations with koalas and gain a greater understanding of the utilitarian and symbolic significance of koalas for Aboriginal communities as recorded by colonists during the early period of colonization. Anthropological discussions about the role and significance of koalas in Australian Aboriginal society have been limited, some sources are unreliable and interpretation is at times divisive. Many scholars have previously highlighted how using only historical sources as its reference point it is difficult to discern with great specificity that Aboriginal peoples in other regions of New South Wales commonly ate the koala and used its skin. Through a critique of historical sources, we demonstrate that the ethno-historical evidence is inconclusive as to whether they were an integral food source for much of the time period covered by this paper in the area now called the state of New South Wales. Furthermore, this study demonstrates that the extent of their use varied across regions and between tribal groups and was likely to have been traditionally associated with lore specific to certain cultural groups, and may have involved dreaming stories, and gendered roles in hunting and resource use, and other aspects of spiritual belief systems

Aesthetics · Archaeology · Art · Environmental ethics · Ethnology · Genealogy · Geography · Sociology · Anthropology · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · History · Indigenous Studies and Ecology · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies

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  • Aboriginal Biocultural Knowledge in South-eastern Australia

    Fred Cahir, I Clark et al.•Aboriginal Biocultural Knowledge…•2018

  • The Aborigines of New South Wales

    Open Access•John Fraser•Journal and proceedings of the…•1882

  • The Bear and the Water

    J S Ryan•Folklore•1964

  • Notes on Totemism in Eastern Australia

    A R Radcliffe‐brown, A R Radcliffe-Brown•The Journal of the Royal…•1929

  • The Importance of the Koala in Aboriginal Society in Nineteenth-century Victoria (Australia)

    Rolf Schlagloth, Fred Cahir et al.•Anthrozoös•2018

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2022 - 2023 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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