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Exploring the link between psychological capital and teaching for creativity in urban and rural teachers

Bibliographic Data

ID22166205
AuthorsXianhan Huang (0000-0002-6182-1211, Education University of Hong Kong, corresponding author), Chan Wang (0000-0002-1442-8484, Education University of Hong Kong)
Year2026
Volume11
Publication date2026-06-25
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2504-284X • E-ISSN: 2504-284X
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/feduc.2026.1607987
OpenAlexW7165944096
LanguageEN
References cited61

Introduction Teaching for creativity (TfC) has gained increasing emphasis due to its crucial role in improving student engagement and the development of creativity. However, the impact of teachers' state-like psychological factors on their TfC performance remains insufficiently understood. This study fills this gap by exploring how teachers' positive psychological capital, which includes efficacy, hope, resilience, and optimism, is related to their TfC in urban and rural school settings. Methods The study involved 2,309 primary school teachers in China. Multi-group structural equation modeling was used to investigate the relationships between the four facets of teachers' positive psychological capital and their TfC, and to compare these relationships between urban and rural teachers. Results The findings revealed that hope was linked to TfC only among urban teachers, whereas optimism was significantly connected to TfC only among rural teachers. Conversely, efficacy and resilience were significantly associated with TfC among both urban and rural teachers. Additionally, urban teachers reported higher levels of efficacy and hope than their rural counterparts. Discussion These findings contribute to the literature by elaborating on the different roles of components of positive psychological capital in shaping teachers' TfC. They also emphasize how educational contexts may influence how teachers' psychological resources translate into creativity-enhancing teaching practices

Creativity · Optimism · Psychological resilience · Rural area · Structural equation modeling · Creativity in Education and Neuroscience · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Mind wandering and attention

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