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Sustained promotion of Chinese college students’ employment

The impact of social support and goal orientation on academic achievement

Bibliographic Data

ID22189646
AuthorsBaiyan Du (Quzhou University), Yuege Lai (Quzhou University), Yuzhe Qian (0000-0002-9734-2132, Quzhou University), Jun Cheng (0000-0003-0168-1410, Quzhou University)
Year2024
Volume8
Issue7
Pages3640
Publication date2024-07-18
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Infrastructure Policy and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2572-7923 • E-ISSN: 2572-7931
PublisherEnPress Publisher (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.24294/jipd.v8i7.3640
OpenAlexW4400785570
LanguageEN
References cited17

The issue of academic achievement among Chinese university students is emerging due to difficulties in finding employment. This study investigates the structural relationships between social support, goal orientation, and academic achievement with the aim of enhancing students’ academic performance and facilitating sustained employability. Data were collected from 202 college students in South China, revealing that students’ levels of social support, goal orientation, and academic achievement were all moderate. Lower-grade students, in comparison to higher-grade students, exhibited lower levels of social support, goal orientation, and academic achievement. Additionally, students from lower economic backgrounds tended to lack social support. Among the factors of social support, goal orientation, and academic achievement, there were positive correlations among these three variables. Social support significantly and positively influenced goal orientation and academic achievement. Specifically, the sub-factors of social support, school support, and teacher support had differential effects, with school support enhancing academic achievement and teacher support boosting goal orientation. Goal orientation also significantly and positively impacted students’ academic achievement, with the sub-factor of mastery goals having a stronger influence. Goal orientation partially mediated the relationship between social support and academic achievement. This study discusses limitations and provides insights for future research

Academic achievement · Goal Orientation · Mathematics education · Political science · Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation · Psychology · Social Psychology

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