Cоциальная мобильность и миграционные настроения сельской молодежи региона (по результатам социологического исследования)

The article presents the results of the sociological survey of the young rural population of the Republic of Kalmykia on the problems of migration. The study analyzes the main goals and directions of the migration of young people. The results of the survey showed that the basic factors of the migration from rural areas are low level salaries, lack of work places, undeveloped infrastructure. The low level of social conditions is also one of the factors of migration of young people. The majority of the respondents plan to live in metropolises of Russia. No one of the respondents wants to live in a rural area. Thus, the analysis of the survey results showed that for young rural population the main channel for mobility is migration. It is important to note that rural area settlements have low level of attractiveness and prestige among contemporary young people which is due to low quality and level of life and the lack of preconditions for implementing life plans and strategies of the young people of the region

Attractiveness · Demographic economics · Economic growth · Geographic mobility · Geography · Human settlement · Political science · Population · Prestige · Questionnaire · Rural area · Rural settlement · Social science · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Arctic and Russian Policy Studies · Demography · Psychology · Regional Economic Development and Innovation · Regional Socio-Economic Development Trends