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State Land Fund of Chornye Zemli (Kalmykia), 1930s

Analyzing Selected Sources on Establishment and Use

Bibliographic Data

ID22202103
AuthorsEvgeniy A Gunaev (0000-0002-7173-4170, corresponding author), Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RAS
Year2021
Volume4
Issue20
Pages119-140
Publication date2021-12-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueБюллетень Калмыцкого научного центра Российской академии наук (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2587-6503
PublisherKalmyk Institute for Humanities of the RAS (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.22162/2587-6503-2021-4-20-119-140
OpenAlexW4210869872
LanguageEN
Citations received1

Goals. The article aims to examine newly identified archival sources on the establishment and use of Chornye Zemli state land fund in 1930s Kalmykia, including the issue of land allocation for farms from neighboring regions of South Russia for pastoral livestock breeding. Results. The paper analyzes resolutions and official correspondence between central authorities of the USSR, RSFSR, Kalmyk ASSR, krais and oblasts adjacent to Kalmykia. The work shows the early 1930s witnessed that Chornye Zemli (Russ. ‘Black Lands’) started gaining a special status as a pasture territory of interregional significance. This status was completely consolidated by Resolution of the USSR Council of People’s Commissars of 17 June 1936 no. 1054 which granted farms of neighboring regions from the south of the RSFSR and Georgian SSR a right to receive grazing plots in Chornye Zemli of Kalmykia for long-term free use — for a period of 15 years

Environmental protection · Geography · Georgian · Grazing · Livestock · Pasture · Political science · Regional Socio-Economic Development Trends · Ecology · Forestry

  • Pastoral Livestock Farming in Southern Regions of Russia under Natural and Climatic Conditions of “Black Earth” of Kalmykia in 1930s

    Open Access•E N Badmaeva•Nauchnyi Dialog•2025

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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