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Competitive loan-groups and economic achievements of microcredit loan users in a group-lending program

Estimating the impacts of a self-selected loan group on the household income of its members: Evidence from India

Bibliographic Data

ID22204405
AuthorsMegumi Nishimura (0000-0002-5261-0631, Kyoritsu Women's University, corresponding author), Abhay Joshi (0000-0002-4242-5045, Daito Bunka University)
Year2021
Volume4
Issue1
Pages100196
Publication date2021-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Sciences & Humanities Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2590-2911 • E-ISSN: 2590-2911
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.ssaho.2021.100196
OpenAlexW3189919798
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited15

This study sheds light on self-selected loan groups formed under a microcredit group-lending program and estimates how and the extent to which post-determined group-related factors reflecting the group atmosphere and rivalry among the group members affect the economic achievements of the loan users. Based on data from Maharashtra State, India, this study finds that social homogeneity and monitoring among members work as building blocks to increase the household income of a loan user, while fairness and frequent meetings with other members work as stumbling blocks. The likelihood of increasing household income is higher if a member joins a competitive loan group in which socially homogenous members gather and monitor each other but meet less frequently and are not granted equal treatment. These results suggest that pre-existing conditions are not the only factors responsible for economic success and that the posterior environment surrounding microcredit users also contributes to increasing their household income. In our study, rather than creating a comfortable egalitarian loan group, the formation of a competitive loan group can be a posterior factor leading to economic success

Bridge loan · Business · Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · Loan · Microfinance · Non-performing loan · Participation loan · Rivalry · FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance · Microfinance and Financial Inclusion · Urban and Rural Development Challenges · Finance

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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