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The social function of the logic of the absurd in comedy

Approximations between Bergson’s “Laughter” and Jarry’s Ubu Roi

Bibliographic Data

ID22209694
AuthorsMárcio Marques De Carvalho (0009-0008-9306-8309, Fundação de Apoio à Universidade Federal de São Paulo, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume9
Issue17
Publication date2026-01-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEphemera (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2596-0229 • E-ISSN: 2596-0229
PublisherPrograma de Pós-graduação em Artes Cênicas (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.70446/ephemera.v9i17.8404
OpenAlexW7127404167
LanguageEN

The parallels between the arguments in Bergson’s “Laughter” and the aesthetic resources (presented four years earlier in Ubu Roi) by his former student Jarry are remarkable. This study analyzes these similarities to point out the social function of the comic. It looks at aesthetic resources such as artificiality, impersonality, generality, exaggeration, repetition, fixation, and mechanization to list certain social aspects that require correction of their existential weight, thus enabling indirect moral reflection. The central argument states that laughter has a social, critical and corrective function that is triggered by an absurd intellectual mode of operation separated from reason and close to imagination and dreaming, which proves to be fundamental for the elaboration of important issues society strives to deny

Absurdism · Acknowledgement · Comedy · Dramaturgy · Existentialism · Laughter · Parallels · Historical and Literary Studies · Literary Analysis and Cultural Studies · Philosophical and Theoretical Analysis

Highly citedNo

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