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“Paired” Literary Images of the Qur’anic Prophets in Persian Classical Poetry (10th–15th centuries)

Bibliographic Data

ID22219868
AuthorsA V Mouseeva (Hermitage Museum, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume6
Issue2
Pages369-383
Publication date2023-09-08
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOrientalistica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2618-7043 • E-ISSN: 2687-0738
PublisherInstitute of Oriental Studies Russian Academy of Sciences (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.31696/2618-7043-2023-6-2-369-383
OpenAlexW4386600162
LanguageEN
References cited3

Persian classical poetry (10 th –15 th centuries) is characterised by a high degree of literary techniques. At the beginning of this period, a number of different images and motifs were formed and subsequently developed. Later on they became widely used by Persian-language poets and remain relevant up to the present day. Canonical images also include characters mentioned in the Holy Qur’an. The small size of the bayt on one hand and the requirements of the classical poetics regarding its semantic and grammatical completeness on the other, resulted in the reduction of many images and motifs to a single word. The term “conceptual word” used by the Russian scholar Natalia Prigarina is very appropriate when describing this phenomenon. The “conceptual words” that refer the reader to a whole set of connotations can also have a parallel or similar meaning in different contexts. This article examines three “paired literary images”: 1. the Qur’anic prophets Moses (Mūsā) and Jesus (‘Īsā), 2. Jonah (Yūnus) and Joseph (Yūsuf), and 3. Jacob (Ya‘qūb) and Job (Ayyūb). The author shows that they are interconnected by the themes of awakening and revival, rescue from imprisonment and obedience. Furthermore, the article demonstrates that not only the semantic similarity of these literary images brings them together, but also the phonetic consonance of the names of these characters, which allows the poets to use different kinds of puns as well as rhythmic and syntactic parallelism

Adverb · Art · Epistemology · Linguistics · Literature · Negation · Noun · Persian · Poetics · Poetry · Eurasian Exchange Networks · Historical and Linguistic Studies · History · Islamic Studies and History · Philosophy

  • The Mystery of the White Hand

    Natasha CHALISOVA•Persica•2001

  • Jesus and Joseph in Rūm?'s Mathnaw

    Open Access•James R King•The Muslim World•1990

  • King Yima — Jam — Jamshid

    Open Access•М Л Рейснер, Marina L Reisner•Vestnik of Saint Petersburg…•2020

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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