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Erich Fromm e O medo da liberdade

Pensar com Freud contra Freud

Bibliographic Data

ID22244246
AuthorsPaul Zawadzski (Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne), Maria Das Graças De Souza (0000-0002-8773-9347, Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo)
Year2026
Volume7
Issue12
Pages34-73
Publication date2026-06-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueExilium Revista de Estudos da Contemporaneidade (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2675-6188 • E-ISSN: 2675-6188
PublisherUniversidade Federal de Sao Paulo (PUBLISHER • BR)
DOI10.34024/ehf8cy88
OpenAlexW7166695870
LanguagePT

This article analyzes Fromm's thought through Escape from Freedom (1941), a major work that articulates Psychoanalysis and Social Sciences. While acknowledging Freud's inspiration and legacy, Fromm criticizes Freudian anthropology founded on libido, retaining the notion of the unconscious, which he reformulates based on the concept of "social character". Extending the intuitions of La Boétie's Discourse on Voluntary Servitude, he shows how individuals may seek to escape their modern freedom, clarifying the attraction to totalitarian regimes as a response to insecurity and feelings of powerlessness. Replacing Freud's death drive with the concept of necrophilia, he develops a humanist conception of man who is drawn to the possibilities of autonomy, creativity, and emancipation

Capitalism · Feeling · Freudian slip · Freudian theory · Humanism · Unconscious mind · Memory, Trauma, and Testimony · Psychological Treatments and Disorders · Psychology and Mental Health

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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