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Older Adults’ Preferences for Spatial Characteristics of Neighborhood Open Spaces Promoting Restorative Experiences

A Choice Experiment

Bibliographic Data

ID22248993
AuthorsA J J Grave (Eindhoven University of Technology, corresponding author), R P van Dongen (Urban Planning and Transportation, Eindhoven University of Technology), R P id_orcid van Dongen (Eindhoven University of Technology), M Mohammadi (0000-0003-0966-501X, HAN University of Applied Sciences)
Year2026
Pages1-26
Publication date2026-06-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Aging and Environment (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2689-2618 • E-ISSN: 2689-2626
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/26892618.2026.2684468
OpenAlexW7165487940
LanguageEN
References cited37

As society ages, neighborhood open spaces that offer restoration, reduce stress and attention fatigue, and thereby support older adults’ mental health become increasingly important. However, current research mainly focuses on young adults. Using a choice-based experiment (N = 301, Mage=75.5), we examined older adults’ preferences for eight design attributes. Distance from home proved significant, emphasizing the need for nearby restorative spaces. Preferences differed from patterns reported for younger adults: while greenery is valued across ages, openness, terraces and presence of others appear especially important for older adults’ restorative experiences. These findings inform age-inclusive restorative urban design

Preference · Place Attachment and Urban Studies · Urban and spatial planning · Urban Green Space and Health

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