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Exploring the Zimbabwean Technical and Vocational Education Journey

Challenges and Prospects

Bibliographic Data

ID22257052
AuthorsAlbert Mufanechiya (0000-0001-9628-3356, University of the Free State), Dube Bekithemba (0000-0003-4327-7838, Centre for Higher Education), Gift Masengwe (0000-0003-1222-9067, University of the Free State)
Year2024
Pages3302-3315
Publication date2024-12-24
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueE-Journal of Humanities Arts and Social Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2720-7722 • E-ISSN: 2720-7722
PublisherNoyam Publishers (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.38159/ehass.202451649
OpenAlexW4406438573
LanguageEN
References cited16

The study explored the challenges that militate against the successful implementation of Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) in Zimbabwe. The study gave an informed focus on biases and perceptions associated with the academic curriculum. In addressing these challenges, it becomes possible to create an environment where TVET education is valued and considered a viable pathway for individuals, and national economic and social development. Using critical discourse analysis, the study examined the perceptions of instructors and students about TVET education and identified historical factors that continue to contribute to the devaluation of TVET. The study findings revealed that the historical undervaluing of TVET subjects in comparison with academic subjects was borrowed from the colonial bottleneck education system that favoured university education over technical skills and persists today. The study underscored the need for a paradigm shift to TVET skills if economic development is to be realised in Zimbabwe. This study recommends the need to re-evaluate the status of TVET education given its contribution to the job market. This study understands the historical roots of biases against TVET and provides insights for the reconstruction of an effective TVET system in Zimbabwe that contributes toward ongoing discourses on the importance of technical skills for national development. The study recommends the need to reshape public perceptions around TVET which requires a concerted effort and long-term commitment to changing societal attitudes toward technical-vocational education. Keywords: Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET), Practical Skills, Labour Market, Economic Development

Engineering ethics · Pedagogy · Political science · Sociology · Vocational education · African Education and Politics · Education Systems and Policy · Engineering · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare

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Highly citedNo
Open DOIOpen Access
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