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Academic and general language proficiency in post-entry language assessment

Linguistic predictors of domestic L1 student achievement in the first year of university education

Bibliographic Data

ID22299296
AuthorsJordi Heeren (0000-0002-4412-5206, KU Leuven, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume175
Issue2
Pages271-297
Publication date2024-10-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueITL - International Journal of Applied Linguistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0019-0829 • E-ISSN: 1783-1490
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/itl.23004.hee
OpenAlexW4403300544
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited54

In higher education systems with no or low entry requirements for domestic students, post-entry language assessments (PELAs) are often used to detect at-risk students. This study investigates how two language proficiency measures relate to students’ academic achievement: an academic reading and vocabulary (ARV) screening test, and the computer test of the Interuniversitaire Taaltest Nederlands voor Anderstaligen (ITNA), a Dutch L2-entrance test. The ARV screening test, ITNA and its language in use subtest show moderate to weak correlations with achievement. While the ARV screening test selects a large potential at-risk group; the few students failing the ITNA, language in use or scoring lower than ‘very good’ on language in use have a higher risk of underperforming. When controlling for students’ background variables, only academic language proficiency remains a significant predictor. While academic language proficiency seems more appropriate as a PELA construct, general language proficiency may identify a small, but high-risk group

Language assessment · Language proficiency · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Computer Science · Education Systems and Policy · Educational and Psychological Assessments · Philosophy · Psychology · Student Assessment and Feedback

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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