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Turkic loanwords in the Slavonic-Russian Pentateuchs edited according to the Masoretic Text

Bibliographic Data

ID22301140
AuthorsAlexander I Grishchenko (0000-0001-7170-365X, Russian Language Department, Moscow State University of Education, Malaja Pirogovskaja 1/1, RU-119991 Moscow E-mail: [email protected], corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume61
Issue2
Pages253-273
Publication date2016-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudia Slavica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0039-3363 • E-ISSN: 1588-290X
PublisherAkademiai Kiado Zrt. (PUBLISHER • HU)
DOI10.1556/060.2016.61.2.1
OpenAlexW2561798620
LanguageEN
Citations received1

This article presents eighteen glosses and emendations borrowed from Turkic dialects into the Slavonic-Russian Pentateuch edited according to the Hebrew Masoretic Text (in manuscripts from the 15th–16th centuries). The first group of these words — including proper names — has Arabic or Persian origins; they came into East Slavonic with obvious Turkic mediation ( Skandryja ‘Alexandria’, Bagadad ‘Baghdad’, Misurʹ ‘Egypt’, Šam ‘Damascus’, Isup ‘Joseph’, sturlabʹ ‘astrolabe’, soltan ‘sultan’, olmas ‘diamond’, ambar ‘ambergris’, and brynec ‘rice’). The second group is proper Turkic: saigak ‘saiga antelope’, ošak ‘donkey’, katyrʹ ‘mule’, kirpič ‘brick’, talmač ‘interpreter’, čalma ‘turban’, and saranča ‘locust’. The author agrees with the hypothesis that this glossing/emendation was made for the East Slavonic Judaizers. Furthermore, the author suggests that there was participation of a group of merchants interested in a new and mysterious knowledge promulgated by learned rabbis

Ancient history · Art · Hebrew · Linguistics · Literature · Persian · Classics · Historical and Linguistic Studies · History · Linguistics and Cultural Studies · Linguistics and language evolution · Philosophy

  • The Trilingual Prayer Copied by Avraham Firkowicz

    Alexander I Grishchenko, Dan Shapira•Journal of Jewish Languages•2021

Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Highly citedNo

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