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Rethinking sincerity through the lens of ikhlāṣ

Bibliographic Data

ID2230351
AuthorsI Hartmann (0000-0001-7977-4700, University of Copenhagen, corresponding author), Matthew C Carey (0000-0003-3411-0657, University of Copenhagen), Matthew Carey (0000-0003-2960-242X)
Year2024
Volume14
Issue3
Pages719-732
Publication date2024-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHau Journal of Ethnographic Theory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2049-1115 • E-ISSN: 2575-1433
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/732474
OpenAlexW4404432229
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited30

Standard Euro-American ideas of sincerity revolve around an idea of the transparent alignment of one's outer acts with the inner self, such that the audience can clearly deduce the latter from the former. The development and spread of such ideas has been widely linked to the emergence of modern subjectivity. This article expands upon these analyses, contrasting them with Islamic notions of sincerity (ikhlāṣ) which is predicated not on transparency, but on purity of intention. This apparently minor difference has significant implications: it allows for sincerity to be opaque or deceptive; it gestures towards radically different technologies of self-formation; and it questions the facile and widespread elision of modernity with a particular version of sincerity

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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