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Falangist antisemitism in Spain 1933–1945

Between Catholic influences and fascist racism

Bibliographic Data

ID22307189
AuthorsAntonio Morant i Ariño (0000-0002-8507-0723, Universitat de València, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume35
Issue1
Pages129-148
Publication date2024-06-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNordisk judaistik/Scandinavian Jewish Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0348-1646 • E-ISSN: 2343-4929
PublisherNordisk judaistik/Scandinavian Jewish Studies (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.30752/nj.142266
OpenAlexW4400106854
LanguageEN
References cited7

Spanish fascists held power for a lengthy period, yet their antisemitism remains underresearched. This article, drawing on periodicals and archival documentation, specifically examines the early years of the Falange until 1945. The period was characterised by a significant surge in antisemitic sentiment in Spain, accompanied by a growing presence of the alleged ‘Judaeo-Masonic conspiracy’. Representing the first in-depth approach in English, the text is divided into four parts. The first serves as an introduction to the outbreak of antisemitism and conspiracy theories within the political cultures of the Spanish illiberal right following the advent of democracy in 1931. The second focuses on fascism and its four most prominent figures up to 1936. The third analyses the Falange’s pronounced antisemitism during the Spanish Civil War, exploring both its internal and external influences. The fourth and final part addresses the fervently antisemitic stance of the Falange during the decisive years of the Second World War, navigating the tensions between Nazi antisemitic racism and Catholic anti-racist antisemitism

Antisemitism · Judaism · Theology · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society · Philosophy

  • Dark Continent

    Mark Mazower•Dark Continent•2000

  • Geschichte des Antisemitismus

    Werner Bergmann•Geschichte des Antisemitismus•2020

  • The Jewish Enemy

    Jeffrey Herf•Jewish Enemy•2006

  • The Holocaust Encyclopedia

    Donald G Schilling•Holocaust and Genocide Studies•2002

  • Thinking about ‘the Jew’ in Modern Spain

    Maite Ojeda Mata, Maite Ojeda-Mata•Jewish Culture and History•2006

  • Antisemitism without Jews

    Open Access•Nicola Karcher, Kjetil Braut Simonsen•Scandinavian Journal of History•2023

  • The use of antisemitism in the Spanish Civil War

    ISABELLE ROHR•Patterns of Prejudice•2003

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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