Kitāb al-Luma‘ fī al-Radd ‘alā Ahl al-Zaygh wa al-Bida‘ Karangan Imām Abū al-Ḥasan al-Ash‘arī

At the end of the Salaf era, too many misguided firqah emerged mainly from the Qadariyyah and Jabariyyah groups that addressed the issue of Allah's qadr. Imm al-Ash'ar was born around the third century Hijrah who bring the faith of Ahli Sunnah Wa al-Jama'ah to defend the issue of the qadr of Allah until he had authored the book of al-Luma' and addressed a specific issue in the matter of the human acts against the Qadariyyah and Jabariyyah groups. This study attempts to translate al-Luma' works by al-Ash'ar which takes only the part of qadr of Allah the Almighty only. The study also attempts to provide an understanding of the issue of Allah's qadr in the perspective of al-Ash'ar in opposing the deviant group. This study uses data collection methods, data analysis which includes comparative analysis, historical-based analysis, content analysis, and inductive and deductive methods. The study finds that al-Ash'ar has unraveled the entire problem of qadr Allah in the book al-Luma' in order to provide an understanding to the public in eradicating the deviant teachings of the Qadariyyah understanding which led to the misunderstanding of the issue of and human act. This study has also completed the translation of a Mohd Haidhar, Abdull Rahman & Mohd Faizul, "Kitb al-Luma' f al-Radd 'al Ahl al-Zaygh wa al-Bida' Karangan Imm Ab Al-asan Al-Ash'ar," Afkar Vol. 20 Issue 1 (2018): 41-84 43 chapter from al-Luma' in the qadr problem in order to show the view of Imam al-Ash'ar in answer the arguments of the Qadariyyah and Jabariyyah groups in the issue of qadr and the acts of slaves

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• Dialectical views on metaphysics in Islam

  Open Access•Aminullah Elhady•HTS Teologiese Studies /…•2022

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