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The Association of Breastfeeding Difficulties at the 6th week Postpartum with Maternal Psychological Well-being and Other Perinatal Factors

A Greek Retrospective Longitudinal Study

Bibliographic Data

ID22320264
AuthorsMaria Dagla (0000-0003-4871-999X, University of West Attica), Calliope Dagla (University Mental Health Research Institute), Irina Mrvoljak-Theodoropoulou (0000-0003-3066-2657, University Mental Health Research Institute), Irina Theodoropoulou, Eleni Kontiza (University Mental Health Research Institute), Eleni Tsolaridou (University of West Attica), Evangelia Antoniou (0000-0003-4494-3089), Georgios Iatrakis (0000-0002-8958-1248, University of West Attica)
Year2021
Volume33
Issue2
Pages109
Publication date2021-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMateria Socio Medica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1512-7680 • E-ISSN: 1986-597X
PublisherScopeMed (PUBLISHER • TR)
DOI10.5455/msm.2021.33.109-113
PMID34483738
OpenAlexW3197504660
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited9

BACKGROUND: The difficulties a woman faces with breastfeeding are among the factors that can lead to its early cessation. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate whether the presence of maternal breastfeeding difficulties at the 6th week postpartum is associated either with maternal psychological well-being and the presence of a mental health disorder in the perinatal period or with other perinatal factors. METHODS: This study was conducted at a primary mental health facility in Athens (Greece), the "Day Center for the Care of the Mental Health of Women (Perinatal Mental Health Disorders)". It is a retrospective longitudinal study, examining a sample of 622 women who used the Day Center's services from January 2015 to May 2018. Statistical analyses included the Spearman rank correlation coefficients and multiple univariate analyses of variance. RESULTS: Increased scores on psychometric tools (EPDS, PHQ-9) during pregnancy or postpartum are associated with increased maternal breastfeeding difficulties at the 6th week postpartum. Other factors such as an unplanned conception (p=.016), maternal dissatisfaction with labor (p=.038) and formula feeding in the hospital (p<.001) or at the end of the 1st month postpartum (p<.001) are associated with the occurrence of breastfeeding difficulties. Also, the mothers who experienced lactation mastitis (p=.009), had sleep difficulties (p=.013), woke up fatigued (p<.001) during the first 6 weeks postpartum, and the mothers whose infants experienced colic (p=.009) were more likely to complain about breastfeeding difficulties at the 6th week postpartum. CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates a relationship between increased scores on maternal psychometric tools in the perinatal period and other perinatal factors with increased breastfeeding difficulties at the 6th weeks postpartum

Breastfeeding · Longitudinal study · Mental health · Obstetrics · Postpartum period · Pregnancy · Psychiatry · Breastfeeding Practices and Influences · Infant Health and Development · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Pediatrics

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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