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Informal Caregivers in Greek Hospitals

A Unique Phenomenon of a Health System in Financial Crisis

Bibliographic Data

ID22320700
AuthorsAikaterini Stavrianou (Ippokrateio General Hospital of Thessaloniki), Theodora Kafkia (0000-0001-6850-4414, Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki, corresponding author), Alexandra Mantoudi (0000-0002-1176-2006, Technological Educational Institute of Athens), Eugenia Minasidou (0000-0003-1346-8852, Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki), Anna Konstantinidou, Despoina SapountziKrepia, Despoina Sapountzi-Krepia (Frederick University), Alexandra Dimitriadou (Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki)
Year2018
Volume30
Issue2
Pages147
Publication date2018-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMateria Socio Medica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1512-7680 • E-ISSN: 1986-597X
PublisherScopeMed (PUBLISHER • TR)
DOI10.5455/msm.2018.30.147-152
PMID30061807
OpenAlexW2808197289
LanguageEN
References cited4

BACKGROUND: In Greece it is quite common for family members to provide informal unpaid care for another family member during hospitalization, alongside healthcare professionals. Understaffing and lack of nursing personnel, due to austerity measures implemented in Greece during the last eight years, force families to provide informal care during hospitalization. The aim of the research was to study the role of informal caregivers (IC) during a family's member hospitalization, factors affecting their presence and patient's needs that were met by them. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted in five medical wards of a tertiary general hospital in big city of Northern Greece, during 14 weeks using a questionnaire with demographics, clinical data, and type and frequency of interventions performed by ICs. Patient/nurse ratio was also recorded. RESULTS: On the total, 210 ICs participated (63.42% response rate). The vast majority of ICs were females, married, close relatives and in their late forties. More than half of them (58.1%, n=122) stayed by their patient bedside for more than 17 hours per day, as it was found that 13.8 patients were allocated to each nurse. Less than one quarter of ICs reported that their patient's status was not serious at all and according to them, one third of the patients were totally dependent and one fifth were totally self-sufficient and able to take care of themselves. Nineteen out of the twenty three interventions performed by caregivers were interventions of basic nursing care. CONCLUSION: The GHS administration officials are called to consider nursing understaffing in order to provide adequate and safe care. As new personnel is very difficult to be hired, family members could be trained, through structured programs, in basic nursing skills and interventions, so that they could participate in their family member's care and provide continuity of care at home

Austerity · Demographics · Family medicine · Geography · Health care · Nursing Interventions Classification · Political science · Psychological intervention · Demography · Family and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units · Family Caregiving in Mental Illness · Medicine · Nursing · Nursing care and research

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