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Relation Between Near Work and Myopia Progression in Student Population

Bibliographic Data

ID22320772
AuthorsLejla Muhamedagic (University of Zenica), Belma Muhamedagic, Emina Halilovic, Emina Alimanović Halilović (University of Sarajevo), Jasmina Halimic, Jasmina Alajbegovic Halimic (University of Sarajevo), Aleksa Stankovic (0000-0002-8006-5941, University of Zenica), Bedrana Muracevic (University of Zenica)
Year2014
Volume26
Issue2
Pages100
Publication date2014-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMateria Socio Medica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1512-7680 • E-ISSN: 1986-597X
PublisherScopeMed (PUBLISHER • TR)
DOI10.5455/msm.2014.26.100-103
PMID24944532
OpenAlexW2116882767
LanguageEN
Citations received1

AIM: To determine relation between near work and myopia progression in student population. Causes of myopia occurrence are not sufficiently explained. METHODS: This retrospective-prospective, descriptive research included 100 students with verified myopia up to -3 Dsph. Ophthalmological examination and measurement diopter-hours variable (Dh) were done twice, in the period from January 2011 until January 2012. RESULTS: A multivariate regression analysis of impact on the difference of distance visual acuity without correction to the right and left eye and difference of automatic computer refractometry in cycloplegia of both eyes indicates that, diopter-hours variable (Dh) had statistically significant impact on increase of distance visual acuity difference (right eye OR: I measurement-Dh 1.489, II measurement-Dh 1.544, p<0.05; left eye OR: I measurement-Dh 1.602, II measurement-Dh 1.538, p<0.05) and automatic computer refractometry in cycloplegia (right eye OR: I measurement 1.361, II measurement 1.493, p<0.05; left eye OR: I measurement 0.931, II measurement 1.019, p<0.05) during both measurements. CONCLUSION: Near work cause the increase of myopia. This research opened a perspective for other researches on the impact of near work on myopia

Cycloplegia · Dioptre · Population · Refractive error · Significant difference · Visual acuity · Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders · Medicine · Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies · Spatial Neglect and Hemispheric Dysfunction · Internal Medicine · Ophthalmology · Optometry

  • The Relationship Between Screen and Outdoor Time With Rates of Myopia in Spanish Children

    Open Access•Cristina Álvarez-Peregrina, Miguel Ángel Sánchez‐Tena et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2020

Citations per year0.17
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Highly citedNo

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