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Sometimes Some Things Don’t (Really) Exist

Pragmatic Meinongism and the Referential Sub-Problem of Negative Existentials

Bibliographic Data

ID22329486
AuthorsLenny Clapp (0000-0002-6753-9540, Northern Illinois University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume52
Issue154
Publication date2020-09-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCritica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-1503 • E-ISSN: 1870-4905
PublisherUniversidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (PUBLISHER • MX)
DOI10.22201/iifs.18704905e.2020.1176
OpenAlexW3090891068
LanguageEN
References cited25

To solve the referential sub-problem of negative existentials one must explain why we interpret uses of, e.g., ‘Sherlock Holmes doesn’t exist’ as saying something coherent and intuitively true, even though the speaker purports to refer to something. Pragmatic Meinongism solves this problem by allowing ‘does not exist’ to be pragmatically modulated to express an inclusive sense under which it can be satisfied by something. I establish three points in defense of pragmatic Meinongism: (i) it is superior to Russell-inspired solutions; (ii) it is supported by independent evidence of pragmatic modulation; and (iii) it requires no dubious ontological commitments

Epistemology · Linguistics · Pragmatics · Computer Science · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Philosophy · Philosophy and Theoretical Science · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment

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    Saul A Kripke•Reference and Existence•2013

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    François Recanati•Truth-conditional pragmatics•2010

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    Bertrand Russell•Mind•1905

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    Open Access•Friederike Moltmann•Synthese•2020

  • Pretense, Existence, and Fictional Objects

    Open Access•Anthony Everett•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•2007

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    Dale Jacquette, Edward N Zalta•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•1991

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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