Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Analysis of Index Insurance Potential for Adaptation to Hydroclimatic Risks in the West African Sahel

Bibliographic Data

ID22331682
AuthorsAsher Siebert (0000-0002-7111-8722, Princeton University, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume8
Issue3
Pages265-283
Publication date2016-07-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWeather, Climate, and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1948-8327 • E-ISSN: 1948-8335
PublisherAmerican Meteorological Society (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1175/wcas-d-15-0040.1
OpenAlexW2344198154
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited66

Index insurance has been viewed as a financial adaptation to climate risks with the potential for widespread application, especially in a developing world context. The potential for index insurance is explored in the context of hypothetical drought and flood contracts at the national level for farmers in the West African Sahel nations of Niger, Burkina Faso, and Mali. The region’s climatology and dynamics are discussed and multiple datasets are considered as potential indices. Agricultural, precipitation, streamflow, remotely sensed vegetation, and Niño sea surface temperature indices were explored as potential bases for index insurance contract. Correlation analyses between the potential geophysical and agricultural indices are examined and two of the rainfall datasets are found to have robust positive correlations with millet production in all three nations, while a particular streamflow index is found to have a robust negative correlation with rice production in Niger. A methodological innovation of this research is the use of Gerrity skill score (GSS) analysis to analyze the indices of high correlation. The correlation and GSS analyses presented here indicate the potential for index insurance using two of the rainfall datasets for the millet crop (drought risk) of all three nations and the Niamey flood month streamflow dataset for the rice crop of Niger (flood risk)

Agriculture · Cartography · Climatology · Crop insurance · Flood myth · Geography · Meteorology · Precipitation · Streamflow · Agricultural risk and resilience · Environmental Science · Hydrology and Drought Analysis · Insurance and Financial Risk Management

  • Determinants of uptake and strategies to improve agricultural insurance in Africa

    Open Access•Emmanuel Nshakira-Rukundo, Juliet Wanjiku Kamau et al.•Environment and Development…•2021

  • Abrupt onset and termination of the African Humid Period

    Open Access•Peter de Menocal, Peter deMenocal et al.•Quaternary Science Reviews•2000

  • Hydrological changes in the African tropics since the Last Glacial Maximum

    Open Access•Françoise Gasse•Quaternary Science Reviews•2000

  • An extended AVHRR 8‐km NDVI dataset compatible with Modis and SPOT vegetation NDVI data

    Compton J Tucker, Jorge Enrique Dí­az Pinzón et al.•International Journal of Remote…•2005

  • Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century

    Open Access•Nick A Rayner, D E Parker et al.•Journal of Geophysical Research:…•2003

  • Cautionary Tales

    Open Access•Robert W Kates•Climatic Change•2000

  • Poverty, Risk Aversion, and Path Dependence in Low‐Income Countries

    Open Access•Mahmud Yesuf, Randall Bluffstone et al.•American Journal of Agricultural…•2009

  • The Version-2 Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) Monthly Precipitation Analysis (1979–Present)

    Robert F Adler, George J Huffman et al.•Journal of Hydrometeorology•2003

  • Evidence of Demand for Index Insurance

    Michael Norton, Daniel E Osgood et al.•The Journal of Development Studies•2014

  • A unifying view of climate change in the Sahel linking intra-seasonal, interannual and longer time scales

    Open Access•Alessandra Giannini, Seyni Salack et al.•Environmental Research Letters•2013

  • Poverty Traps and Index-Based Risk Transfer Products

    Open Access•Barry J Barnett, Christopher B Barrett et al.•World Development•2008

  • Biophysical Feedbacks and the Risks of Desertification

    Jonathan D Phillips•Annals of the Association of…•1993

  • Social Vulnerability to Environmental Hazards

    Open Access•Susan L Cutter, Bryan Boruff et al.•Social Science Quarterly•2003

Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae