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Cloud Seeding and Crops Yields

Evaluation of the North Dakota Cloud Modification Project

Bibliographic Data

ID22331977
AuthorsScott O Knowles (0000-0003-3482-5513), Scott Knowles (a Independent Researcher), Monique Skidmore (0000-0002-6396-9519, Michigan State University), Mark Skidmore (0000-0002-0806-0716, b 67 Morrill Hall of Agriculture, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1039)
Year2021
Publication date2021-08-09
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWeather, Climate, and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1948-8327 • E-ISSN: 1948-8335
PublisherAmerican Meteorological Society (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1175/wcas-d-21-0010.1
OpenAlexW3189818105
LanguageEN
References cited19

The North Dakota Cloud Modification Project was established in 1951 to reduce severe hail damage and increase precipitation in specific counties in North Dakota. Every year, participating counties receive cloud seeding treatment during the months of June, July, and August. Although some atmospheric studies have examined the efficacy of the treatment, few have used statistical procedures to determine how the program affected crop yields and crop losses. We use the panel nature of historical cloud seeding participation and crop data to estimate a two-way fixed effects regression with county-specific time trends to examine the effect of cloud seeding on wheat and barley yields. In addition, we use federal crop insurance data to estimate the effect of cloud seeding on losses for those same crops. Our evaluation indicates that the cloud seeding program had significant positive effects on crop yields and improved loss ratios

Agronomy · Biology · Cloud computing · Cloud seeding · Crop · Geography · Meteorology · Precipitation · Seeding · Weather modification · Computer Science · Crop Yield and Soil Fertility · Environmental Science · Plant responses to elevated CO2 · Seed Germination and Physiology

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Highly citedNo

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