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The Martys and Spectacular Death

From Homer to the Roman Arena

Bibliographic Data

ID22340412
AuthorsMargo Kitts (corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume6
Issue2
Pages267-294
Publication date2018-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Religion and Violence (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2159-6808 • E-ISSN: 2159-6808
PublisherPhilosophy Documentation Center (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5840/jrv201811956
OpenAlexW2899986191
LanguageEN
Citations received1

The notion of a martyr, or martys, has undergone a significant conceptual shift since its first attestation in the Iliad, where the martyroi are those witnesses who punish oath-violators with gruesome deaths rather than those who suffer gruesome deaths, as in later usage. This essay traces the conceptual shift of the Greek term martys from the Homeric precedent through the Book of Revelation. Then it explores the visual focus on dying in the Iliad and in ancient martyr texts, as well as some rhetorical means for conveying it. It concludes with a glance at some common ritual features between the Iliad’s oath-sacrifices and Christian martyr spectacles

Art · History · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society

  • Pathology, identity, or both? Making meaning from early Christian martyrdom

    Matthew J Recla•Mortality•2022

Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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