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Not My Brother’s Keeper

Factional Infighting in Armed Islamist Movements

Bibliographic Data

ID22340435
AuthorsMohammed M Hafez (0000-0002-4902-7023, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume7
Issue2
Pages189-208
Publication date2019-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Religion and Violence (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2159-6808 • E-ISSN: 2159-6808
PublisherPhilosophy Documentation Center (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5840/jrv2019112265
OpenAlexW2990107093
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Islamists in civil wars often prioritize their factional conflicts above the collective goals of their movements. They end up fighting and killing each other despite having mutual state adversaries and shared normative commitments. This reality raises an intriguing puzzle. How can Islamists justify fratricidal practices given the ubiquity of Quranic scripture and prophetic traditions that prevail upon them to unite and refrain from infighting. This article explores two religious narratives that rationalize violent infighting between Islamist factions. The Victorious Sect narrative depicts rival Islamist factions as insufficiently Islamic by harboring political pluralism and nationalism in their ideological platforms. These deviations from orthodoxy are proof of their ineligibility to lead the Islamist movement. The other narrative depicts rival factions as modern day Kharijites or Muslim extremists that must be repelled and driven out of the Islamist movement because they undermine its legitimacy. Although these narratives do not necessarily drive factional struggles for power, they are important because they rationalize and publicly justify the highly controversial act of Islamists killing one another in their quest for movement supremacy

Epistemology · Ideology · Islam · Legitimacy · Narrative · Nationalism · Normative · Orthodoxy · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Theology · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Philosophy · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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