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Bravlin—Brave or Humble

Bibliographic Data

ID22344435
AuthorsAndrey Vinogradov (0000-0001-6080-4463, National Research University Higher School of Economics), Maksim Korobov (National Research University Higher School of Economics), Maksim I Korobov
Year2017
Volume6
Issue1
Pages219-235
Publication date2017-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSlovene (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2304-0785 • E-ISSN: 2305-6754
PublisherInstitute of Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences (PUBLISHER • RU)
DOI10.31168/2305-6754.2017.6.1.7
OpenAlexW2773922148
LanguageEN
References cited9

The paper focuses on the name of the barbarian warlord that appears in the Slavic and (recently discovered) Armenian versions of the Life of St. Stephen of Sougdaia as Бравлинъ and Պրաւլիս /Praulis/, respectively. These forms seem to point to Πραῦλις or Μπραῦλις in the lost Greek Vorlage. None of the previous attempts at constructing an etymology of the name—Slavic бран(ъ)ливъ (Russian copies of the Life), Swedish Bråvalla (G. Vernadsky, N. Belyaev, and O. Pritsak), Indo-Aryan *pravlīn(а)- (O. Trubachev), Spanish Braulio (V. Vasilievsky), or Gothic *Bra(h)vila (N. Ganina)—may be considered satisfactory. Having revisited the historical and linguistic arguments, we suggest that the name given to the barbarian prince humbled by the miracle of St. Stephen in the Greek text of the Life represented, in fact, good Greek: Πραΰλιος or Πραῦλις (from πραΰς ‘mild, humble’); furthermore, we suggest that the positional voicing of Π- > Μπ- [b] in Late Middle Greek might account for the initial Б-/Պ- (West Armenian [b]) of the attested forms

Ancient history · Armenian · Art · Barbarian · Etymology · Literature · Miracle · Slavic languages · Theology · Byzantine Studies and History · Classics · Eurasian Exchange Networks · History · Linguistics and language evolution · Philosophy

  • A Gothic Etymological Dictionary

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  • Gotische Grammatik

    Frank Heidermanns, Wilhelm Braune•Gotische Grammatik•2004

  • The Functions of the Letter ? in Old Slavonic Manuscripts (primarily on the Basis of the Material of the By?kovsko-Sinajskoj Psaltir?)

    Open Access•Roman Nikolaevič Krivko, Roman Nikolaevi? Krivko•Russian Linguistics•2004

Highly citedNo

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