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The Inscriptions on the Gravestones in the Croatian Villages of Slovakia, Chunovo and Jarovce

The Specificity of Mixing Graphics Systems

Bibliographic Data

ID22348488
AuthorsDaria Yu Vashchenko (0000-0003-1628-3861, Russian Academy of Sciences), Darya Yu Vashchenko (Institute of Slavic Studies, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume14
Issue1-2
Pages159-173
Publication date2019-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSlavic World in the Third Millennium (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2412-6446 • E-ISSN: 2782-442X
PublisherInstitute of Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences (PUBLISHER • RU)
DOI10.31168/2412-6446.2019.14.1-2.10
OpenAlexW2992715016
LanguageEN
Citations received1

The article discusses the inscriptions on funerary monuments from the Croatian villages of Cunovo and Jarovce, located in the South of Slovakia, near Bratislava. These inscriptions reflect the complicated sociocultural situation in the region, which is particularly specific due to the fact that this territory was included to Slovakia’s territory only after 1946, while earlier the village was part of Hungary. In addition, the local Croatian ethnic group was actively in close contact with the German and Hungarian communities. At the same time, the orthographic norms of the literary Croatian, German, Hungarian, and Slovak languages, which could potentially be owned by the authors of the inscriptions, differ in many ways, despite the Latin alphabet used on all the gravestones. All this is reflected in the tombstones, representing a high degree of mixing codes. The article identifies the main types of fusion on the monuments: separate orthograms, writing the maiden name of the deceased in the spelling of her native language, the traditional spelling of the family name. In addition, the mixing of codes can be associated with writing feminitives, also order of name and surname within the anthroponym. Moreover, the settlements themselves represent different ethnic groups coexistence within the village. Gravestones from the respective cemeteries also differ from each other in the nature of the prevailing trend of the mixing codes. In Jarovce, where the ethnic groups live compactly, fusion is often presented as a separate foreign language orthograms. In Cunovo, where the ethnic groups constitute a global conglomerate, more traditional presents for a specific family spelling of the names on the monument

Archaeology · Croatian · Czech · Ethnic group · Genealogy · Geography · German · Linguistics · Slovak · Sociology · Spelling · Anthropology · History · Religious, Philosophical, and Educational Studies

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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