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Effects of Planting on the Prefrontal Electroencephalogram Activity of University Students

Bibliographic Data

ID22350771
AuthorsHye Jung Choi (0000-0001-5086-4518, Daegu Catholic University), Mi Jin Kim (0000-0003-2096-1485), Mi-Jin Kim (0000-0002-2151-6167, Daegu Catholic University), Ho Sik Shin (0000-0002-3973-4541), Suk Young Yun (0000-0002-5862-0021, Daegu Catholic University)
Year2023
Volume26
Issue4
Pages369-378
Publication date2023-08-31
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of People, Plants, and Environment (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2508-7673 • E-ISSN: 2508-7681
PublisherKorean Society for People, Plants, and Environment (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.11628/ksppe.2023.26.4.369
OpenAlexW4386701756
LanguageEN
References cited16

Background and objective: This study was conducted from June 1 to August 30, 2021 with 33 students at Daegu Catholic University to investigate the effect of planting on the theta, alpha, beta, and gamma waves of the prefrontal cortex.Methods: For the experiment, the subjects wore electroencephalogram (EEG) sensors and proceeded through the following three steps: 1) preparation stage: looking at the wall (2 min), 2) work stage: planting plants (5 min), and 3) appreciation stage: looking at and appreciating the plants they planted (3 min).Results: As a result of analyzing the total relative values of the preparation, work, and appreciation stages in the raw data (excluding the delta wave, which increases during sleep), the alpha wave increased in the work stage of planting activity (Left: p = .000, Right: p = .000). Alpha waves are brain waves that are activated in states of relaxation, rest, and euphoria. In male students, alpha waves (Left: p = .001, Right: p = .001) were activated in the work stage. In female students, there was a significant difference in all EEG activity between the stages. Theta wave (Left: p = .046, Right: p = .029) was most activated in the appreciation stage, and the alpha wave (Left: p = .000, Right: p = .000) was most activated in the work stage. Beta waves (Left: p = .016, Right: p = .013) and gamma waves (Left: p = .015, Right: p = .011) were found to be inactivated in the work stage.Conclusion: The study results facilitated the investigation of planting effectiveness according to the type of activity by measuring the EEG for each activity stage

Alpha wave · Animal science · Audiology · Biology · Delta wave · Electroencephalography · Euphoriant · Slow-wave sleep · Education and Learning Interventions · Medicine · Neuroscience · Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies · Psychology

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