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New Inequalities Through Privatization and Marketization? An Analysis of Labour Market Entry of Higher Education Graduates in Poland and Ukraine

Bibliographic Data

ID2235623
AuthorsM Gebel (0000-0002-8557-7508, University of Mannheim, corresponding author), Anna Baranowska-Rataj (0000-0003-1260-5077, University of Mannheim)
Year2012
Volume28
Issue6
Pages729-741
Publication date2012-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Sociological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0266-7215 • E-ISSN: 1468-2672
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/esr/jcs012
OpenAlexW2138860037
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited17

This article investigates the effects of privatized and marketized higher education on inequalities in education attainment and labour market outcomes in Poland and Ukraine. Drawing on representative samples of tertiary graduates, our analyses show that students from advantageous social backgrounds are more likely to enter state-funded studies. Regarding labour market chances, we find a trade-off between higher status attainment and slower labour market entry among graduates who studied free-of-charge compared with students who paid tuitions. In accordance with our hypotheses, inequality patterns are more pronounced in Poland. Particularly, graduates from the Polish ‘mass’ lower tertiary private education have the lowest chances of finding high-quality jobs. Thus, mass privatization and marketization of higher education have its drawbacks in terms of lower status returns for graduates. In both countries, however, the Bachelor–Master differentiation, as well as the academic–vocational distinction, matter more for inequalities in status attainment than the privatization and marketization of tertiary education.

Bachelor · China · Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · Educational attainment · Higher education · Inequality · Labour economics · Marketization · Political science · Population · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Status attainment · Vocational education · Demography · Higher Education Governance and Development · Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies · Labor market dynamics and wage inequality

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    Open Access•Hanna Ayalon, E Grodsky et al.•Sociology of Education•2008

  • Horizontal Stratification of Higher Education in Russia

    Open Access•T P Gerber, D R Schaefer•Sociology of Education•2004

  • Horizontal Stratification in Postsecondary Education

    T P Gerber, Sin Yi Cheung•Annual Review of Sociology•2008

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    Uri Shwed•European Sociological Review•2006

  • Fields of Study, Acquired Skills and the Wage Benefit from a Matching Job

    Open Access•Herman G Van De Werfhorst•Acta Sociologica•2002

  • Internationally Comparable Measures of Occupational Status for the 1988 International Standard Classification of Occupations

    Open Access•Harry B G Ganzeboom, Donald J Treiman•Social Science Research•1996

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,17
Citation span2014 - 2022 (9)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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