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The Role of Music Therapy in Parkinson’s Disease, Alzheimer’s Disease, and Autism Spectrum Disorder

Bibliographic Data

ID22360727
AuthorsHande Tokgöz (0009-0003-8339-178X, Kocaeli Üniversitesi, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume8
Issue2
Pages693-716
Publication date2025-06-30
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueYegah Müzikoloji Dergisi (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2792-0178 • E-ISSN: 2792-0178
PublisherYegah Musiki Dergisi (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.51576/ymd.1679195
OpenAlexW4410912076
LanguageEN
References cited23

Music therapy is increasingly recognized as an effective, non-invasive intervention for various neurological disorders. This meta-analytic review examines its impact on Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) by analyzing data from multiple clinical studies. The focus is on cognitive, emotional, and physical outcomes, as well as the underlying therapeutic mechanisms. Findings indicate that music therapy benefits from the brain’s neuroplasticity, emotional responsiveness, and rhythmic synchronization. In Parkinson’s disease, Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation (RAS) improves motor function, gait, and balance. For Alzheimer’s patients, music enhances memory recall, emotional stability, and reduces caregiver burden. In individuals with ASD, music therapy supports social interaction, emotional regulation, and sensory integration, particularly through participatory techniques. The review highlights music therapy’s complementary role alongside traditional treatments. However, limitations such as small sample sizes and inconsistent methodologies across studies are noted. The need for longitudinal research and the development of AI-assisted, culturally adaptive therapy tools is emphasized. Given its interdisciplinary scope, music therapy holds significant promise in the holistic management of neurological disorders. This study consolidates current evidence while outlining directions for future research and clinical application, aiming to improve quality of life for both patients and caregivers

Autism · Autism spectrum disorder · Disease · Music therapy · Parkinson's disease · Psychiatry · EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces · Medicine · Music Therapy and Health · Neuroscience · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Psychology · Internal Medicine

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Highly citedNo

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