Nongovernmental Organizations and Civil Society in Development

Bibliographic Data

ID22367013
AuthorsMarianne Webb (0009-0004-1083-8496, Goldsmiths University of London, corresponding author), Martin Webb
Year2018
Pages1-10
Publication date2018-09-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeOTHER
VenueThe International Encyclopedia of Anthropology (JOURNAL)
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/9781118924396.wbiea2181
OpenAlexW2739960712
ISBN9781118924396
LanguageEN
References cited13

The term “civil society” has a long career. It has roots in eighteenth‐ and nineteenth‐century philosophy and social theory but has reemerged as one of the key concepts through which development policy and practice have been reimagined since the end of the Cold War. The idea of civil society, although contested, provides the theoretical underpinnings for a three‐sector model of development in which state, market, and voluntary associations are all seen to have a role to play. As development policy and donor funding have been reorganized to incorporate actors beyond the state, the numbers of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) involved in development has soared. While the idea of civil society as a sphere of popular resistance, voluntary organization, and charitable giving valorizes NGO action in development, the role of NGOs as service providers in a competitive market for development aid means that notional boundaries between state, market, and civil society become blurred

Business · Civil society · Economic growth · Economics · Notional amount · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · Voluntary association · Voluntary sector · International Development and Aid · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Public Administration · Religion, Society, and Development

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