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Integrating Lived Experience Perspectives in AI-based Mental Health Research

A Practice-based Reflective Account

Bibliographic Data

ID22414399
AuthorsDeepak S Ghadigaonkar (0000-0001-8635-152X, Dept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.), Diptadhi Mukherjee (0000-0002-0497-2427, sup>Dept. of Addiction Medicine, Lokopriya Gopinath Bordoloi Regional Institute of Mental Health (LGBRIMH), Tezpur, Assam, India.), Kalyani BG Kalyani BG (0000-0002-8039-936X, Consultant Psychiatrist, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.), Kalyani BG, Prakrithi Shivaprakash (0000-0001-8761-7908, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.), Tathagata Mahintamani (0000-0002-2047-5797, sup>Dept. of Addiction Medicine, Lokopriya Gopinath Bordoloi Regional Institute of Mental Health (LGBRIMH), Tezpur, Assam, India.), Bobby Kunhu (Independent Lawyer, Researcher & Writer, Kerala, India.), Neha B Kulkarni (0009-0001-3040-8061, Tele MANAS, Lokopriya Gopinath Bordoloi Regional Institute of Mental Health (LGBRIMH), Tezpur, Assam, India.), Vikas Punia (0000-0002-0031-1373, Dept. of Clinical Psychology, Lokopriya Gopinath Bordoloi Regional Institute of Mental Health (LGBRIMH), Tezpur, Assam, India.), Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha (0000-0001-9111-8714, Centre for Addiction Medicine, Dept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.), Lekhansh Shukla (0000-0002-4558-3890, Centre for Addiction Medicine, Dept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.)
Year2026
Pages02537176261449058-02537176261449058
Publication date2026-05-29
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIndian Journal of Psychological Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0253-7176 • E-ISSN: 0975-1564
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/02537176261449058
PMID42222060
OpenAlexW7162813981
LanguageEN
References cited12

The embedding of lived experience experts (LEEs) is increasingly recognized as important in research, but evidence from low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) remains sparse. This viewpoint aims to present and critically reflect on a model for integrating LEEs into the design of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based mental health (MH) study to develop an automated depression screening system in India. We report on the process of forming a diverse Lived Experience Advisory Panel (LEAP) and show how LEAP influenced methodology, system design, ethics, and language through a three-day workshop and co-design sessions. We also highlight the ethical, structural, and power-dynamic challenges encountered, demonstrating that meaningful LEE partnership is both feasible and essential for developing culturally grounded, safe, and clinically acceptable AI applications in LMIC settings.

Culturally appropriate · General partnership · Global mental health · Lived experience · Mental health · Digital Mental Health Interventions · Innovative Human-Technology Interaction · Mental Health Research Topics

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Highly citedNo

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