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Zero Deforestation Commitments and Industry 4.0 Enabling Technologies

An Analysis of Their Role in Mitigating Deforestation

Bibliographic Data

ID22418784
AuthorsValentina Beretta (0000-0002-4493-0328, University of Pavia Pavia Italy, corresponding author), Eugenia Parodi (University of Pavia Pavia Italy), Celine Buschmann (University of Pavia Pavia Italy)
Year2026
Publication date2026-02-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBusiness Strategy and the Environment (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0964-4733 • E-ISSN: 1099-0836
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/bse.70634
OpenAlexW7129768465
LanguageEN
References cited109

This study examines the role of corporate zero‐deforestation commitments (ZDCs) and Industry 4.0 (I4.0) enabling technologies in mitigating deforestation. Drawing on data from 110 companies included in the Forest 500 dataset, the research explores whether sustainability commitments and digital innovation influence firms' deforestation performance. Building on the performative view of sustainability communication and the Technology–Organization–Environment framework, the study develops and tests hypotheses linking ZDCs, I4.0 adoption, and deforestation scores. Regression analyses show that both ZDCs and I4.0 technologies are individually associated with higher deforestation scores, suggesting that firms' symbolic “talk” can translate into substantive “walk” and that digital tools support monitoring and traceability. However, the interaction between ZDCs and I4.0 adoption does not yield significant effects, indicating that their combination does not automatically reinforce outcomes.

Performative utterance · Sustainability · Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting · Environmental Sustainability in Business · Global trade, sustainability, and social impact

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