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Heritage in the Context of SDGs

From Contradictory Preservation to Heritage as a Driver of Sustainable Development

Bibliographic Data

ID22419305
AuthorsVan Son Quang (0000-0003-1887-6548, Institute of Cultural Heritage and Development Studies (INCHES), Van Lang University Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam, corresponding author), Le Nguyen Phuong (MQL and Partners Hanoi City Vietnam)
Year2026
Publication date2026-07-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSustainable Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0968-0802 • E-ISSN: 1099-1719
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/sd.71479
OpenAlexW7169630441
LanguageEN
References cited6

This article analyzes the role of both tangible and intangible cultural heritage in achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), emphasizing the shift from a passive preservation perspective to an active approach that sees heritage as a driver of sustainable development. Through a literature review of international sources and case studies in Vietnam, the article clarifies how heritage contributes to the economic, social, and environmental dimensions of sustainable development, as well as the challenges in the context of climate change, urbanization, and globalization. The research results show that integrating heritage into development strategies can bring many opportunities: heritage becomes an endogenous resource for economic growth (through sustainable tourism and cultural industries), enhances social welfare (community cohesion, education, and gender equality), and supports environmental protection. However, the article also points out the dual nature: if exploited unsustainably, it can overload and threaten the heritage itself. Based on a comparison with international experience, the author proposes the need for a more integrated policy framework, for example, recognizing culture as the fourth pillar of sustainable development, along with empowering and mobilizing the participation of local communities to transform heritage into a real driving force for a sustainable future. The article's original contribution lies in specifying the governance conditions under which heritage can become a socially just development driver in Vietnam: comparative case evidence, differentiated SDG linkages across heritage types, and a policy framework centered on community agency, benefit‐sharing, carrying‐capacity control, and adaptive governance.

Cultural heritage · Cultural heritage management · Industrial heritage · Sustainability · Sustainable development · Values · Cultural Heritage Management and Preservation · Cultural Industries and Urban Development · Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research

  • Uses of Heritage

    Laurajane Smith•Uses Of Heritage•2006

  • The Role of Cultural Heritage in Sustainable Development

    Open Access•Francesca Nocca•Sustainability•2017

  • Clarifying the critical in critical heritage studies

    T Winter•International Journal of Heritage…•2012

Highly citedNo

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