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The Hungarian Face Recognition Technology In Light of EU Law

Bibliographic Data

ID22419672
AuthorsBence Kis Kelemen (0000-0001-9641-1557, University of Pecs, corresponding author), István Szijártó (0000-0001-8059-7035, University of Pecs)
Year2026
Publication date2026-07-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMaastricht Journal of European and Comparative Law (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1023-263X • E-ISSN: 2399-5548
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1023263x261462828
OpenAlexW7169534303
LanguageEN

This article concerns the compliance of Hungarian legislation on the use of face recognition technology in misdemeanour procedures with AI law, data protection and its status in criminal justice. Hungary has recently modified a series of national laws in an attempt to abolish assemblies which would represent any sexual or gender identity which does not conform to heterosexuality or traditional gender roles, in other words, Pride. To this end, the legislator widely extended the use of face recognition technology in criminal justice. A number of stakeholders and commentators flagged the modifications as potentially violating EU law. It is against this background that we analyse the legislation regarding the use of Hungarian face recognition technology from various approaches including AI regulations, data protection, criminal justice and the protection of human rights.

Criminal justice · Criminal law · Facial recognition system · Legislation · Legislator · Ethics and Social Impacts of AI · Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection · Privacy, Security, and Data Protection

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